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How'd you like to surf the web for a living? Behind
every web site is a webmaster or two. (Some call themselves "webmistress.")
Here's how three women got into the field and what it's like to work on the
Net.
All told, there are more than 300,000 sites of all sizes, and, yup, the
number keeps rising. Along with all this growth are increasing numbers of
jobs. Some can be found at Fortune 500 companies -- they've got the bucks.
Fewer jobs are available with "hot" web design firms like Vivid
Studios and Organic Online. Plus, more nonprofits and small businesses want to
create sites -- and need help.
The women profiled here work on a variety of sites from a ski resort's page
(Steamboat Springs) to a hot multimedia company's (Macromedia) to an
Afrocentric community site (AFROAM Griot Online).
As they attest, working behind the scenes requires technical, design and
marketing skills. Click on boldfaced terms if you need to peek at a glossary.
Jump ahead to stuff
to know for the nitty-gritty on finding work. Read on to see how these
women did it. And let us know
which other careers you'd like to know about.
Betsy Brunton
26, coordinator of electronic media, Steamboat
Springs Ski Resort, Colo.
College major: BA, international politics, St.
Lawrence Univ., Canton, NY
Right out of school: Adventure travel. Alaska
for a few months and then on to Steamboat to be a "ski bum" and wait
tables.
Then what: "I wanted something more stable
and thought-provoking than working in a restaurant, so I got a job at a start-up
production company where they were creating a one-hour TV special on computer
graphics. The start-up flopped, but I got to go to the National Association of
Broadcasters show in Vegas in '94. All the multimedia stuff there whetted my
interest and a light bulb went on about the need for a web site at the ski
resort. I got a spot as an assistant to the PR director. After five months part
time, I created this webmistress job full-time."
What she does now: "I oversee all content
on the Steamboat site to make sure it is easy to navigate and download. I design
it and keep it running." The site markets the ski resort, and lets people
design their entire ski vacation on line. (Since September, the 200-page site
has gotten about 400,000 visits.)
Victoria Dawson
28, director of web development, Macromedia
Inc., San Francisco
College major: BA, double major in philosophy
and art history, Vanderbilt Univ.
Right out of school: "Moved to SF and
started my own freelance graphic design business."
Then what: After three years, she got an
in-house job as a graphic designer at Macromedia, which, at the time, produced
multimedia software (Director, Authorware, MacroModel, SoundEdit). "Now we
are a multimedia digital arts and online publishing company."
What she does now: Her graphic design job
turned into web design over the past two years and now she oversees the web
department, handling strategic development, content and major projects. Victoria
has a five-member staff that actually creates the web site and it's growing to a
dozen. She needs a producer to handle day-to-day content and manage people, one
technical manager; two CGI
programmers; a Shockwave
designer and trafficker. "Our site is not just for marketing. I wanted to
create an online community and a resource center for multimedia designers."
(At 3,500 pages, hers is one of the larger company sites. It gets more than a
million hits a day.)
Sandra Hall
42, publications specialist , Orincon Corp., a scientific research
organization, and owner of Artronics Inc., both in San Diego.
College: One course away from a BS in
information systems, University of Redlands.
Her story: Before starting college, Sandra
worked as a file clerk for a large accounting firm and "hated
computers." That is, until they offered to train her on an IBM system.
"I turned into a computer geek within a year and realized I should go study
the stuff."
Then what: Went to school at night while
working full-time managing a minicomputer system for General Dynamics, the
defense contractor. Oh yes, and she started her web design company, Artronics.
"But once I got my first big contract, something had to go." Sandra
opted to leave school and run her company. A year later, one client offered her
an irresistible full-time job. "At Orincon I would have access to
top-of-the line computers and get to create web pages on everything from cold
fusion to underwater acoustics research projects." The sites are used to
market the research house to potential funders. (Unfortunately, not just anyone
can surf these sites -- access is limited.)
What she does now: Besides working at
Orincon,
Sandra is considered the doyenne of African-American webmistresses. Last fall,
she started WebDiva's InfoCenter.
The site compiles info and links related to African-American culture. In 1994,
she designed AFROAM Griot Online,
(griot
is an African word for someone who keeps culture alive through oral histories).
Add to her credits Afrigeneas,
a mailing list, hosted at Mississippi State, which focuses on genealogical
research and resources.
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